There are about half a dozen cross-distro packaging schemes for Linux, including Nix, Guix, AppImage, Flatpak, Snap, and 0install.
However two are mainstream and supported by large vendors: Flatpak is from the GNOME organisation and is backed by Red Hat and Fedora, and Snap is a Canonical project and part of Ubuntu, the single most widely-used distribution by a considerable margin.
Debian: probably, yes.
Ubuntu derivatives such as Mint, Zorin OS, and ArduinOS use Flatpak instead.
Others, such as Asmi and Linux Lite, remove snap and offer the user the option of adding it back if they wish.